Showing posts with label Verbul-in-limba-engleza. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Verbul-in-limba-engleza. Show all posts

Friday, September 3, 2010

Cand se foloseste Trecutul Simplu Continuu

Cand se foloseste Trecutul Simplu Continuu

1. pentru a exprima o actiune in progres la un anumit moment din trecut
I remember that yesterday at 5 Pm I was watching TV.

2. folosind "Past Continuous Tense" pentru actiuni trecute sublinieaza ideea de paralelism, simultaneitate (se cunoaste timpul)
Last night at 5 Pm, I was studying while he was making dinner.

3. pentru a arata ca o actiune trecuta a fost intrerupta de o alta 
I was playing a computer game when she called.
While we were having the picnic, it started to rain.

4. pentru a exprima iritarea vis-a-vis de actiuni care se repetau in trecut
He was constantly/ always coming late to the English class.

5. pentru a exprima conditionalul prezent ireal continuu
What would you say if the boy were studying now ? (Discutie intre parinti cand se pregatesc sa intre in camera copiilor. Ei nu se asteapta ca baiatul lor sa invete acum.)

Informatia a fost luata de pe site-ul academia-de-engleza.ro

Wednesday, June 9, 2010

verbul-to-have-be-do

Verbele to be, to have, to do

Nota: articolul a fost preluat de pe site-ul Academiei de Engleza, sectiunea "Verbul in limba engleza"

Primele 3 cele mai folosite verbe in limba engleza sunt "to be" (a fi), "to have" (a avea) and "to do" (a face); de aceea noi va oferim aici formele celor 3 verbe la timpul prezent (afirmativ, negativ, interogativ):

Verbul "TO BE" - a fi

Forma afirmativa:
I am (I'm) - Eu sunt
You are (You're) - Tu esti
He is (He's) - El este
She is (She's) - Ea este
It is (It's) - El/ Ea este
We are (We're) - Noi suntem
You are (You're) - Voi sunteti
They are (They're) - Ei/Ele sunt

Forma interogativa:
Am I ? - Sunt eu?
Are you ? - Esti tu?
Is he ? - Este el?
Is she ? - Este ea?
Is it ? - Este el/ ea?
Are we ? - Suntem noi?
Are you ? - Sunteti voi?
Are they ? - Sunt ei/ele?

Forma negativa:
I am not (I'm not) - Eu nu sunt
You are not (You aren't) - Tu nu esti
He is not (He isn't) - El nu este
She is not (She isn't) - Ea nu este
It is not (It isn't) - El/ Ea nu este
We are not (We aren't) - Noi nu suntem
You are not (You aren't) - Voi nu sunteti
They are not (They aren't) - Ei/Ele nu sunt


Verbul "TO HAVE" - a avea


Forma afirmativa:
I have (I've) - Eu am
You have (You've) - Tu ai
He has (He's) - El are
She has (She's) - Ea are
It has (It's) - El/ Ea are
We have (We've) - Noi avem
You have (You've) - Voi aveti
They have (They've) - Ei/Ele au

Forma interogativa:
Have I ? - Am eu ?
Have you ? - Ai tu ?
Has he ? - Are el ?
Has she ? - Are ea ?
Has it ? - Are el/ ea ?
Have we ? - Avem noi ?
Have you ? - Aveti voi ?
Have they ? - Au ei/ele ?

Forma negativa:
I have not (I haven't) - Eu nu am
You have not (You haven't) - Tu nu ai
He has not (He hasn't) - El nu are
She has not (She hasn't) - Ea nu are
It has not (It hasn't) - El/ Ea nu are
We have not (We haven't) - Noi nu avem
You have not (You haven't) - Voi nu aveti
They have not (They haven't) - Ei/Ele nu au


Verbul "TO DO" - a face


Forma afirmativa:
I do - Eu fac
You do - Tu faci
He does - El face
She does - Ea face
It does - El/Ea face
We do - Noi facem
You do - Voi faceti
They do - Ei/Ele fac

Forma interogativa:
Do I ? - Fac eu ?
Do you ? - Faci tu ?
Does he ? - Face el ?
Does she ? - Face ea ?
Does it ? - Face el/ ea ?
Do we ? - Facem noi ?
Do you ? - Faceti voi ?
Do they ? - Fac ei/ele ?

Forma negativa:
I do not (I don't) - Eu nu fac
You do not (You don't) - Tu nu faci
He does not (He doesn't) - El nu face
She does not (She doesn't) - Ea nu face
It does not (It doesn't) - El/Ea nu face
We do not (We don't) - Noi nu facem
You do not (You don't) - Voi nu faceti
They do not (They don't) - Ei/ Ele nu fac

Alte link-uri utile:
http://www.vocabulix.com/online/Learn/Verbs
http://www.verbs-online.com/english-verbs/english-verbs.htm

Infinitivul-si-gerunziul-in-limba-engleza

Infinitivul si gerunziul in limba engleza
 
Verbs which may take either infinitive or gerund:

(Verbe care folosesc fie infinitivul fie gerunziul )

advise, agree, allow, begin, can/could bear, cease, continue, forget, hate, intend, like, love, mean, need, permit, prefer, propose, recommend, regret, remember, require, start, stop, try, used to

- verbs taking infinitive or gerund without changing meaning:

(verbe care folosesc infinitivul sa gerunziul fara sa-si modifice intelesul)

o begin, start, continue, cease

I began working./ I began to work. (Am început să lucrez.)

He continued living/ to live above the shop. (A continuat să locuiască deasupra magazinului.)

o can’t bear

I can’t bear waiting./ to wait. (Nu suport să aştept.)

o intend

I intend selling it./ to sell it. (Intenţionez să îl vând.)

o advise, allow, permit, recommend

They don’t allow us parking here./ to park here. (Nu ni se permite să parcăm aici.)

o it needs/requires/wants

The grass needs cutting./ to be cut. (Iarba trebuie tunsă.)

Pentru mai multe informatii puteti accesa site-ul Academiei de Engleza:
Infinitivul si gerunziul in limba engleza